ulcer 溃疡
cancer 癌，恶性肿瘤

birthmark 胎记
infect 传染

cramp 痉挛
paralysis 麻痹，瘫痪，无能力

药品：
medication 药物

pills 药丸
tablet 药片

ointment 药膏
power 药粉

drop 滴剂
mixture 合剂

syrup 糖浆
pad 药棉块

penicillin 盘尼西林（青霉素）
eye drops 眼药

antibiotic 抗生素
vitamin 维他命（维生素）

aspirin 阿司匹林
non-drowsy 不使人困倦的

治疗：
first aid 急救

therapy 疗法
diagnosis 诊断

soothe 安慰，缓和，安慰
recover 复原，痊愈

recuperate 康复，恢复
see a doctor 看病

send for a doctor 请医生
feel one’s pulse 量脉搏

take one’s blood pressure 量血压
take one’s temperature 量体温

give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药
make up a prescription 配药

take medicine/ take pills 吃药
get an injection/ have an injection/ receive an injection 打针

operation 外科手术
transplant 移植手术

have an operation 动手术
be operated on …for… 开刀

have an inoculation against smallpox 大天花疫苗
dose 给。。。服药

dress 包扎
bandage 扎上绷带

常用句型：
have you had any pains in your chest recently?

yes, i have.. in fact i had ______ last week.
have you had a bad cough recently?

yeah, i had a terrible _______ the other day.
have you had the flu recently?

yes, i’ve had many ________ the past few weeks.
have you ever had a broken _______?

yes, i have. i broken my arm once when i was 12.
have you ever had broken your ________?

yes. when i was 12, i fell down and broken my arm.
how often do you ________?

every day.
once in a while.

almost never.
特别奉献－－－sars专题：

sars-severe acute respiratory syndrome
outbreak n.（疾病的）发作

early this year, there is massive outbreak in guangdong province.

epidemic n.　疫病流行
china is on top of epidemic.

pharmacy n.药房
fatality　n.死亡人数

underfunded　a.资金不足的
infectious　a.有传染性的，易传染的

communicable　a.可传染的
segregate　v.隔

quarantine n.隔离
thermometer:体温计

facial mask:口罩
sterilize:消毒

sars affected area: sars 疫区

　　来源：